A template for thoughts and experiences surrounding my time volunteering with the Peace Corps as an agroforestry extension agent in Senegal.
Diarra Pont
Diarra Pont: My village in southeastern Senegal, 75km west of Kedougou.
But if the life will not be easy, it will be rich and satisfying. For every young American who participates in the Peace Corps—who works in a foreign land—will know that he or she is sharing in the great common task of bringing to man that decent way of life which is the foundation of freedom and a condition of peace."
-John F. Kennedy
Thursday, January 19, 2012
Tailors
SeneGAD, All Vol, WAIST & Prom
As soon as "all-vol" ended, I took a PC bus to the offices in Dakar and headed to a nearby cafe with Ash (my homestay room mate and girl from my "stage") to enjoy mango sorbet (the only place I have found so far in this country )! We were placed with the new country director of USAID and his wife in the Almadies neighborhood. We went to the house where we were welcomed into the guest wing with our own bedrooms and bathrooms. It was wonderful, although a touch of western life too soon! They had just gotten back from America and had the kitchen stocked with American products-- we even had lamb from Costco one night. The house is across the street from a private beach on the Atlantic Ocean with gated houses on either side, one of which is owned by the presidental nominee and famous Senegalese singer Youssou N'Dour. It was great.
W.A.I.S.T. is an acronym for West Africa Invitational Softball Tournament. The weekend was filled with softball games during the day (where I soley watched in my leg warmers and knock-off Oakland jersey since I continue to have a fear of getting hit in the head with the ball, or just hit in general) and a few organized parties in the evenings, the first of which was Prom. The dance was held at the Marine's house and two gentlemen from each region were auctioned off along with a dinner certificate to raise money SeneGAD. I got to wear my great 90's themed dress I had made while I was in Kolda for Christmas (bright, gaudy, floral print, sweetheart top, with a large bow at the waistline). The following night, volunteers rented out the Oceanium and had a dance there as well.
I, along with a dozen other volunteers from Kedougou, took the overnight bus on Tuesday from Dakar and arrived back in our region just after 9 the next morning (I have been wondering why my back was sore, and I realized it was from the terribly uncomfortable attempt at sleeping during this ride). I intended to go back to site although had a miscommunication with other volunteers going towards my area and ended up not getting a seat in a car, and also had to repair my bike and it was too hot and late in the day to bike (if I wanted to make it before sunset). However, I made the best of the little daylight I had left, went to the tailor to drop off material for a skirt, got some "bohei radi," essentially a baobob fruit popsicle in a plastic bag, and watched movies into the evening. The following day I worked on my presentations for my upcoming "in-service training," (IST) had some internet time, and did a Jillian Mitchell workout. Nevertheless, I am anxious to get back to site to see my village! I am really looking forward to it as well since my language teacher from pre-service training, Pape, came down with my assistance program director, Djitte, and volunteer assistant, Ariana. It will be great to have my counterpart, Amadou, meet them, and have villagers see them to further legitimize my presence in village. Furthermore, I am interested to see where our new volunteer, Ashleigh (evacuated from Cameroon, and also a volunteer's long term girlfriend), will be placed because she will now be my closest neighbor!
Sunday, January 8, 2012
New Years
For New Years we were invited to house hop expat's homes with some volunteers and Marines before we all ended up at a field by the water to light off fireworks. The house hopping was really fun (it was really interesting to see the living standards of expats e.g. American lifestyle and amenities despite being in Senegal), as each house had a theme (Mexican, Mardi Gras, Italian, and the last was supposed to be "Frat," but they decided not to do it). We gathered more people at each stop and were transported by two Alhums. Fireworks were impressive but when people left to go out, we just went back home. We resided in Dakar until we were able to travel and headed down to Koalack to go to Brent's site for a couple days since by the time I would make it to Kedougou, I would have to come right back up for conferences.
In order to get to his site, once we arrived in Koalack, we went to the garage to wait for a mini bus to Guinguineo to fill up. At the garage, we ran into Caitlin, from our stage, which was really nice because I was supposed to see her over New Years but due to changing plans, didn't. Once in Guinguineo, we took a seret, cart pulled by either three donkeys or a horse, for another half an hour to his village. It was really nice being back in a village, but frustrating because we didn't share the same language (although there were the few people who knew Pular greetings which were nice and familiar). We walked out to the Master Farm one day, but other than that, just spent a lot of time with his family and greeting people. I forgot how much I like being up north for the "cheb yu gin" (fish, rice, carrot, cabbage, potato, and bitter tomato dish); it is so much more filling than my lunches down in Kedougou (either rice or corn couscous with some type of sauce, typically peanut or okra). Once back in Koalack, I went to the tailor to get alterations on a dress I had made for "Prom" being held during WAIST (quite 90's, and rather fabulous). Details soon to come!
Tuesday, December 27, 2011
Chimps, Cholera, & Christmas
The other day I was listening to the BBC and a story has come on that is particularly upsetting. There is a cholera outbreak in Haiti, thought to be brought by Nepalese United Nations workers due to improper waste disposal. I find this rather upsetting because the nation eradicated the disease over a hundred years ago and I think it is devastating that thousands are dying and there is yet another pandemic for the country to have to deal with as another result of the earthquake.
For the first time, I traveled on Christmas eve. It turned out to be a borderline disastrous experience and validified that I never will plan to travel on that day again. On the 23rd while biking in the 75km from site, I called the bus company to reserve a ticket for the following morning to Tambacounda. However, when I got into Kedougou, the company was closed since it was prayer time on a Friday (the Sunday, if you will, of Christianity). They told me to come back to pay at 6 that evening. When I got there, they had sold my ticket. Fortunately, I had more options. The following morning I went to the garage to wait for a sept place which left relatively promptly (in just over an hour). I arrived in Tamba four hours later and was told that there were no sept places running to Kolda and was directed towards the Alhum. I knew it was going to take longer, although I didn’t realize that it would more than DOUBLE the time it should take to get to Kolda since it makes so many stops. Nine hours later, and after dark, I arrived. Uckh. However, the house was full of volunteers, there were decorations and stockings, and it immediately cheered me up. In the morning we woke up to Christmas cookies and people made a spectacular breakfast of potatoes, egg casseroles, chocolate pancakes, and banana pancakes. Christmas movies (It’s a Wonderful Life, Elf, Love Actually, National Lampoons Christmas, etc) ran on the projector screen all day with Christmas music in between. For dinner, a pig was cooked and there was mashed potatoes, biscuits, carrots and hummus, and apple pie for dessert. I also had the opportunity to skype with the family which was wonderful. Christmas was certainly not the same, although it was pleasant nevertheless.
Friday, December 23, 2011
Things that are surpringly acceptable
Here in Senegal are a few things that I somehow deem acceptable as well… Not cooking for myself (the majority of the time e.g. only cooking for myself when “away” from home); instant coffee (although this isn’t a new phenomenon, it is something I only subject myself to when it is the only coffee available at boutiques); excessive sugar (in tea, coffee, or by consuming soda or snacking on sugarcane); massive amounts of carbs and fried things; fried spaghetti with onions and potato; bean sandwich (beans with varying/unknown spices) on a baguette, occasionally with spaghetti and onion (if I’m feeling adventurous; fried canned meat (which I tried for the first time in country) with onion on a baguette; riding a bike that treacherous terrain without fully functioning gears or brakes; waiting for a shopowner to be done praying to buy something
Also it is the lifestyle nuances such as: finding frogs, unknown insects, mice, or bats in one’s hut; going at minimum 3km to get cell phone service, and even farther for electricity to charge one’s phone; on that note, going 75km for internet; being woken by chickens at who knows what hours of the night; having goats, chickens, sheep, and cats wander around the common living area, and consequently doing their business everywhere; doing laundry by hand/in the river by slamming clothes against rocks; having to wait unknown amounts of time to get a car somewhere; needing to sweep one’s room everyday to clear it of feathers, dust, dirt, unknown defecation, etc;
Things that are great though are: the weekly market near my village; visiting other volunteers; the sunset over the grass roofs of huts; listening to the BBC focus on Africa and world headlines at the end of the day; an amazing night sky; having a time during the day when you are not expected to do anything (after lunch during the hottest part of the day… I typically read or study since I am not a “napper”); the simplicity of living; having meals prepared for you so you can go on a run in the morning and come back to a hot breakfast; feeling deeply appreciated; having opportunities to collaborate work in nearby villages; being recognized and known throughout a few village radius; finding new bush paths that lead to somewhere useful; making my hut a home; tailors (I wish I had better accessibility/an excuse to use them!); setting up my hammock next to the river to read; studying or listening to the BBC by candlelight in my hut to be joined by my host mom and little sisters for dinner; bonfires in the "cold" (65 degree) evenings.
Travel Woes
During preservice training, I did not have to deal often with arranging transport myself. We were frequently taken around in Peace Corps cars, and when we did go places at our training sites, our language and cultural facilitator (Pape) would negotiate a ride. While at the training center in Thies, we would frequently take cabs that were commonly found on a road just a block away, and if not, it wasn’t really that far to walk. Again, we are talking distances within a 5km radius. However, once I moved into the Kedougou region, things are much more spread out, and the first experiences on public transport were quite frustrating (although biking the 3km or 5km—depending if I am in my village or at the regional house--to the market is typically carefree and successful)!
Let me elaborate: I was trying to get back to my village before Thanksgiving since I had been away for a few days exploring the surrounding villages of Kedougou. I tried the privatized bus company (that is more like unreliable public transport in the States; e.g. a schedule(that isn’t posted anywhere) doesn’t necessarily mean that it comes when it should, and by schedule, I mean a couple times a week) , Niokolo, but it wasn’t running for some particular reason. I decided I would go to the garage, a hectic place where cars, sept places (seven passenger cars, although I have been in one seating ten), and Alhums (bigger busses that typically have a minimum of twenty five people on the four rows of bench seats and two sideways facing benches in the back) gather and people wait until cars fill up to go places. Time is not incentivized at all here. I missed a sept place although I arrived early, and decided to bike. However, my bike broke and I ended up flipping over the handlebars. I got picked up on the side of the road after waiting for five hours to go back to Kedougou. In order to get back to village after Thanksgiving, I bought a seat on the Alhum (since the night before we arranged for seats on a smaller car, but it decided not to go) and it didn’t leave for seven hours. For Christmas I was traveling to Kolda, after biking the 75km into Kedougou (getting a flat tire), when I went into the private bus company office to pay for my ticket that I called in to reserve and was told to come in at 6 to pay, was sold. The bus was full. Result, going to the garage in hopes of catching a sept place in the morning.
However, when I did take the overnight bus to Dakar, it was more or less pleasant although I was completely covered in red dust by the time I reached the city.
I have accepted that whenever I travel in this country, if it is not a headache, it is an exception.
Wednesday, December 7, 2011
First Impressions, Adventures, and Thanksgiving!
Wednesday night, I biked out to Ilana’s village, Matecossi (about 40km away), making it there just before dark. I enjoyed seeing another volunteer in their village and interacting with her family. In the morning, I helped her organize her room and showed her an efficient way to get water from the forage (hand water pump) as her family had been pulling her water for her. Then, Ilana and I biked about 8km to her market town, Thiokoye, where Alan and Robert were planning on meeting me. Unfortunately Ilana got a flat tire, and it was a slow go to Thiokoye, although when we arrived we had service to receive a text message that the boys were running late. We enjoyed bread and chocolate sauce and water while waiting for their arrival. Ilana walked back to her bike with a new tire in hand, and the three of us stopped at a forage to replenish water before heading toward Ingeli Waterfall. It took us nearly three hours to cover the 15km to the waterfall due to a bit of confusion about where the path was, taking an incorrect path that was only used by people who make palm wine, bushwhacking, and walking through tall grasses, to meet up with Cameron and Eric. Ingeli is gorgeous, and big! We swam in each of the three layers of pools and enjoyed feeling “cold.” We set up camp in the woods, and started a fire to make dinner. It was a really enjoyable night! Surprisingly, there was occasional cell phone service and I was able to catch up with a few other volunteers.
In the morning, Eric suggested going to another waterfall near Pellel and I couldn’t refuse. Alan headed back as the remaining four of us hiked up to try to get to the top of the waterfall, however, we ended up at a great vantage point looking towards the waterfall and the mountains that create a border with Guinea, and the consequent valleys that enter Senegal. After hiking down, we biked off towards Eric’s village because he needed to meet up with his work partner after Friday afternoon prayer. After eating leftover lunch from his family, and making leftover spaghetti from the night before, we biked to the path where the waterfall is. We parked our bikes and walked for about an hour until we discovered that the waterfall would be dried up. It was a pleasant walk and I am excited to go back in the future! Eric headed back to his village, and Cameron, Rob, and I biked to Dindefello. It was getting dark and Cameron went home since he only had 10km to bike. Rather than accompanying him (since we would just be backtracking in the morning), Rob and I decided to go to Badji’s house, a former resident of Chris Hedrick’s village when he volunteered. He is the wealthiest man in the village and loves having Peace Corps volunteers stay with him and has a hut for whenever it happens. It was also a saving grace since there was not a car until morning, we were about 40km from Kedougou, and the Lily, a woman who works for the Jane Goodall Institute and lives in Dindefello, had recently left for vacation. After a stop at the sandwich lady to replenish our energy, we, along with what felt like the whole town, watched television in the outdoor hut before eating dinner and going to bed. We woke up, were offered breakfast, and decided to bike up to Kedougou rather than dealing with waiting for a car. It took us about an hour and forty five minutes. After running errands in town, I found out that a car to Salemata, the direction towards my town, had recently left and I wouldn’t be able to get one until the morning. I was satisfied with that considering I had biked nearly 60 MILES over the past few days, mind you, on a mountain bike, on corresponding terrain.
Sunday morning I woke up early, went to the garage, and just barely missed a car. It was still early so I decided that I would bike the 75km to my village rather than waiting for an unknown amount of time. About 12km into my ride, my bike locks up (I don’t know what happens, but the pedals will not turn). A man on a moto stops to help, although he ends up only pointing me in the direction of the closest town, Bandafassi, where there is normally a volunteer, although I knew he was still in Kedougou having seen him the night before. However, I was told that there was a bike mechanic so I walked that direction to find him. I locate him and seemingly my bike is fixed. I am on and off the phone with the safety and securities man from Peace Corps, Mbouille, and volunteers in Kedougou, and inform them that I am going to continue on. Within minutes, the bike locks up again and I fly over my handlebars, conveniently as I was going downhill. I walk myself and belongings up to the campement Mbouille suggested earlier and wait to coordinate how I am going to get to either Kedougou or Diarra Pont. I ended up waiting on the side of the road for nearly four hours waiting to flag down a car that is coming from Salemata. However, somehow that doesn’t work and Rob’s work partner comes to get me. Talk about a frustrating experience. The following Morning is Monday, and I was planning on biking back Tuesday morning with the Salemata crew for Thanksgiving, so I end up staying in Kedougou again. It was good though because I was finally able to get the final report the former volunteer at my site, and download and look at a bunch of applicable Peace Corps documents. I also got to cook and bake a lot which was surprisingly relaxing. However, so much for fulfilling the five week challenge.
Thanksgiving: where to start! Well, I am very fortunate that I was with Americans to celebrate this particular holiday. Furthermore, it was really great because I had a visitor, Brent, come down to see me! He got a mini tour of Kedougou too! We went to a hotel for lunch, swam in the pool, went into the market several times, went for a swim in the river, and went to Segou and camped by a waterfall. As for Thanksgiving, we made a pig-tur-duck-en, (chicken stuffed instide of a duck, inside of a turkey, inside of a pig) that we put in the ground for 20hours. I contributed apple pie and stuffing, although there were also mashed potatoes, cheesecake, carrot cake, and peas. Quite successful considering our resources I must say! There were probably about 20 people at the house.
The following day Kyle, Brent, and I waited all morning (five hours) for a car to Segou. However, once we got there, we saw Kyle’s village, cleared brush from in front of the campement (lodge) sign, and then hiked out to the waterfall. It was a slow go since Brent and I were not feeling well. However, there was a wonderful swimming hole beforehand where, again, the water was so cold and refreshing! Once we got there, it was getting dark so we found places to camp, on uneven rocky surfaces so we could say that we woke up next to the waterfall. It was an interesting camping experience (as in, it was the least prepared I have ever been since we didn’t completely decided beforehand if we were going to camp or stay at the campement). The following morning we hiked back to the campement and passed a few French tourists on the way. One of the men actually lives in Tambacounda and Brent and I a ride to Kedougou after stopping in the market in Dindefello. Brent and I graciously accepted as we were not looking forward to waiting for a car on the side of the road, even if supposedly there would be many since it was market day. The next morning Brent started his transport adventure back to Koalack and I waited until 2:30pm for a car back to my village. It was so good to be back!